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四六级写作中用得到的关键词汇及短语

10-27 11:10:54   浏览次数:744  栏目:英语四级考试
标签:大学英语四级考试,英语四级考试真题, 四六级写作中用得到的关键词汇及短语,http://www.2xuewang.com

  坚持读报纸或者书籍时刻积累将来自己写作时可以用到的词汇,这个建议希望大家不光是在应试英语的时候很应试的去这样做,应当养成一种习惯,你会发现,几乎所有同学的写作或者口语问题,都是不知道用哪个词,不知道用什么词,并不是语法问题,逻辑问题,那么把那些浩瀚的词库(例如四级要求4500,考研要求6500,托福要求8000,GRE要求12000)加以应用化,精简化,因为很多同学即便单词都会记住了,依然不知道用什么词,至少不能短期反应过来,因为你脑中有太浩瀚的非应用性词汇,一定要在脑子里还要有一个写作词库。下面列举一部分,很适合各个梯度的考试的写作用词,第一,直接面向常用的高频意思表达,第二,更加地道。
  一些a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an array of
  无数innumerable ; countless
  许多plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample
  非常多(大)的tremendous
  依序列举list in sequence
  时间词考试大论坛
  过时的outdated ; antiquated ; outmoded ; obsolete ; anachronistic
  短暂的ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ; short-lived
  不合时宜的anachronism
  可持久的durable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time
  一再time after time ; again and again
  初始的preliminary
  前述的aforementioned ; aforesaid ; former
  自古到今from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages
  年轻人young people ; youngster ; youth ; young adult
  老式的old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated
  偶尔from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times
  时常often ; frequently ; repeatedly
  永远的eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life
  重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities
  目前so far ; by far
  一次就可完成的事one-time event
  正/反意见(opinion)
  骂yell at ; reprimand ; chide ; scold ; reprove
  支持support ; endorse ; back up ; uphold
  谴责condemn ; express strong disapproval of
  错的mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect
  错事wrongdoing ; had acts ; misbehavior
  做相反的do the reverse of ; do the opposite
  归咎blame…on ; put the blame on … ; …is to blame
  瓦解disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts
  支持某一方in favor of ; on the side of
  不会犯错的infallible

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  意见不和clashes of opinion
  一致的unanimous ; in complete agreement
  不恰当inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate
  批判criticize ; blame; find fault with ; make judgments of the merits and faults of…
  我们想念…we are convinced that…; we are certain that..
  我愿意I incline to; I am inclined to; I am willing to; I tend to
  有用的useful ; of use; serviceable; good for; instrumental; productive
  有意义的meaningful; fulfilling
  他们不愿承认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit this…
  在大家同意下by common consent of…
  否定deny; withhold; negate
  承认admit; acknowledge; confess; concede
  于事无补of no help; of no avail; no use
  使…受益benefit…; do good to…; is good for…; is of great benefit to…
  想法frame of mind; mind set; the way one is thinking
  想出come up with
  找出come up with; find out
  利用use; take advantage of
  夸耀brag about; boast about; show off; speak too highly of
  照顾take care of; take charge of; attend to; watch over
  对…很了解have a deep knowledge of…
  对抗权威stand up against authority; resisit boldly the authority
  对…有信心have confidence in
  说清楚articulate; verbalize; put in words; utter
  接受…之美意embrace the offer of…
  累积amass; accumulate; heap up; assemble
  连系tact; get in touch with; contact with
  排除这可能性rule out the possibility
  等于is equivalent to; equal
  选择choose; elect; opt for; pick; single out
  发出deliver; give out; hand over
  绕路detour; take a detour; take a roundabout way
  禁止进入is kept out; is barred from
  小看make little of
  坏了out of order; on the blink; is not working
  分别distinguish between; make a distinction between; tell…from
  依靠count on; depend on
  忽视neglect; give too little care to
  存在come to be; come into existence; come to birth; come into being
  考虑consider; take into consideration; take into account
  考虑到in consideration of
  用尽力气exhaust one’s strength; use up one’s strength
  开动initiate; set going
  准备…brace for; prepare for
  在于lie in; rest on; rest with
  主动take the initiative
  不算exclusive of; not counting; leaving out
  应该得到deserve; have right to; is worthy of
  避免avoid; shun; get around; circumvent
  幻想fantasy; play of the mind
  以此标准来算by this criterion; by this standard
  乍看之下at first glance

  面对in the face of; in the presence of
  以by means of; by virtue of; by the use of
  不惜代价at all costs
  每况愈下from bad to worse

,四六级写作中用得到的关键词汇及短语
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