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高二英语第九单元 Saving the Earth (拯救地球)

12-26 13:49:13   浏览次数:801  栏目:高二英语教案
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An average of 13 people were killed or injured in the traffic accidents .
The new car factory will produce an average 200,000 cars each year .
The average age of the girls in our class is 22 .
4. play a part in 在……起作用。play an important part in 在……起重要作用。
Women are playing an important part in our socialst construction . 妇女在社会主义建设中正发挥着重要作用。
Electricity plays an important part / role in our daily life .
The part that women have played is great .
We must make the young play their parts to the full .
5. a cause of death 死亡原因
6. in danger 处于危险境地
You are in danger of being killed .
We are worried about the country , which is in danger of war .
The workers in danger must be rescued without delay . 必须立即挽救那些处于危险中的工人们。
注意:out of danger 脱离危险,摆脱危险。be dangerous 危险的。
7. three types of tiger living in China 生存在中国的三种老虎
8. a total of 总额,总量,总数有
A total of 160 people died in the earthquake .
This company has a total of 30 workers .
9. go on an organized trip to + 地点“去……团体旅行”
10. fill in 填写


高二英语第九单元 Saving the Earth (拯救地球)由www.2xuewang.com收集及整理,转载请说明出处www.2xuewang.com
www.2xuewang.com Please fill in the blanks here with your name and address .
His discovery filled in the gaps in the fields of science and technology .
11. be interested to do 干……很感兴趣
12. be busy (in) doing 忙于干……
We are busy going over our lessons .
13. take photographs / photos / pictures + of 拍摄……的照片
14. to one\'s joy 使某人高兴的是。to one\'s great joy = to the great joy of sb = much to one\'s great joy
To the great joy of my friends , I have won the first .
15. in good condition 完好无损,健康良好,保养得好
He has been in good condition .
How can we keep the water in good condition in our village ?
注意:out of condition 身体不适
I can\'t go swimming today . I\'m out of condition .
二、学海导航
【学法指要】
单元易错用的熟词释疑
● POPULATION 能用复数吗?
在 Lesson 34 课文第一段中有这样一句:Many parts of the world , which once had large populations and produced plenty of crops , have become deserts . 这里的 population 为什么使用复数?
【释疑】
◆ population 多用单数,指某国家或地区的人口。如果用复数,指世界不同地区的人口。例如:
Many parts of the world , which once had large populations and produced plenty of crops , have become deserts . 世界上许多地区曾经人口众多,五谷丰登,而今却成了沙漠。
According to the latest census , China\'s population has increased . 根据最近的调查,中国的人口增加了。
◆ population 直接作主语时,谓语动词一般用单数形式指住在某地区的全体居民,为不可数名词,但前面有 some , most 特别是分数或者百分数时,谓语动词常用复数。例如:
The population in these villages has to get its water from wells . 住在这个村子里的人必须自井中汲水。
The population of the city rose by 20% . 这个城市的人口增长了 20 % 。
Most of the population in this city are workers . 这个城市大多数人是工人。
At present about 38% of the Chinese population smoke . 目前中国大约有 38% 的人吸烟,
In India , however , the population of tigers has increased , from 2,000 in 1972 to about 5,000 in 1989 .
然而,在印度,老虎的数量增加了 , 1972 年只有2,000 只,1989年增加到了大约5,000 只。
In the south most of the population live on rice . 在南方,绝大多数人以大米为食。
◆ 问“人口多少”用 :what 或者 how large 。不用 how many 和 how much 等词。说人口多用 large或者 great , 说人口少用small 。例如:
?What\'s the population of China ? 中国的人口是多少 ?
?China has a large population . 中国人口众多。
The population of Japan is smaller than that of US . 日本的人口比美国的少。(注意对比中的 that 不要省略)
The population of Beijing is larger / greater than that of Xi\'an . 北京的人口比西安的多。
Do you know what the population of Africa is ? = Do you know how large / great the population of Africa is ? 你知道非洲的人口是多少吗 ?
That country has a small population . 那个国家人口稀少。
What\'s the population of the world ? 全世界有多少人口 ?
This village has a population of about 1,500 .
◆ 在表达某地有多少人口时可以用:
地点 + has a population of + 数词 (+ people )
The population of + 某地 + be + 数词 。
地点 + with a population of + 数词
那个国家有 5,000 万人口。
China has a population of 1,2 billion . 中国有 12 亿人口。
That country has a population of fifty million ( people ) .
The population of that country is fifty million .
The country is one with a population of fifty million people .
◆ 当 population 表示抽象意义时,不加冠词。例如:
Since 1949 , the people\'s living standard has been raised , causing a big rise in population . 自从 1949 年以来,在中国,人民的生活水平得到了提高,导致人口有了很大增加。
● appear ,seem ,look “看来像”吗 ?
appear , seem , look 看来很相似,均有“好象,看起来象”之意,在使用时应从以下几方面:
一、含义上的差异
appear 是指根据事物的外表表象做出判断的,但实质上并不一定如此;seem是表示说话人主观上的判断,暗含有一定的根据,往往接近事实的判断;look是根据视觉印象而得出的判断,实质上也可能如此。例如:
He has a small salary but he appears rich . 他工资很低却显得很富。(其实并非如此)
He seems rich . (I think he is rich .) 他看起来很富有。(根据个人的主观判断而推断出)
He looks rich . 他很是富有。(从他花钱办事的言行中可出感觉出)
二、用法上的差异
1. appear,look,seem 后均可带名词、形容语、to be 结构。
He appeared / seemed / looked an honest man . 看来他是一个诚实的人。
He appeared (to be) sad when he heard the bad news . 当他听到这个坏消息时,似乎很悲伤。

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,高二英语第九单元 Saving the Earth (拯救地球)
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